Who is responsible if a neighbour’s tree roots damage my property in NSW?
If you’re asking “Who is responsible if a neighbour’s tree roots damage my property in NSW?”, the answer can vary based on the circumstances — **but the first step is understanding your rights and the law.**
Trees, including roots that enter another property and cause damage, can lead to disputes under NSW law.
2. Legal Framework in NSW: Trees, Roots & Property Damage
In New South Wales, disputes about damage from neighbour tree roots (like lifting paving or cracking driveways) are governed by the Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006, known as the “Trees Act.” This Act allows landowners to apply to the Land and Environment Court of NSW for orders to stop or remedy damage.
Under this Act:
- The tree must be on adjoining private land.
- You must show the tree has caused, is causing, or is likely to cause damage or injury.
- The Land and Environment Court can order work (such as pruning, root barriers, or removal) and compensation.
3. Real-Life Examples (2025)
In 2025, the NSW Land and Environment Court considered a dispute where pine tree roots were blamed for a retaining wall failure. While the wall’s age was also a factor, the ruling recognised the tree’s roots played a role and ordered the neighbour to remove certain trees — but costs were split.
These kinds of disputes illustrate how complex responsibility can be — **it depends on evidence, how much the tree actually contributed to damage, and whether proper notices were given first.** 4. What You Can Do if Tree Roots Are Damaging Your Property
- Document the damage: Photographs, measurements, and notes help show the extent of root intrusion.
- Talk to your neighbour: Try a cooperative solution first — mediation often avoids court.
- Get an arborist report: A qualified arborist can tell if roots are likely causing the problem.
- Apply to court: If you can’t agree, you can apply to the Land and Environment Court under the Trees Act.
5. Case Study: Roots & Driveway Cracks
Imagine you own a home in North Shore Sydney: your neighbour’s tree roots start lifting your brick driveway. After documenting, speaking with the neighbour, and commissioning an arborist, you find it’s likely the roots causing the damage.
Based on this evidence, you may apply to the Land and Environment Court for an order to either have the tree roots pruned, install root barriers, remove the tree, or obtain compensation for repairs.
6. When to Seek Legal Help (and What Happens Next)
If discussions fail and damage continues, getting legal advice from a property lawyer experienced in Tree Act matters can help you prepare an application. Court outcomes depend on proof that the tree is causing or likely to cause damage.
7. Tree Services Tip — Triple T Tree Services
Before you take legal steps, a qualified arborist assessment can be crucial — and that’s where experienced arborists like Triple T Tree Services help. Based in North Shore Sydney, they provide professional tree inspections, pruning and safe removal when roots threaten your property. Call +61 430 585 379 for an arborist evaluation and quote.
For more services related to significant tree removal or urgent hazards, check:
8. FAQ — Quick Answers
- Can I cut my neighbour’s roots? — You can prune roots on your property up to the boundary but not enter their land without permission.
- Is the neighbour always responsible? — Only if you prove the tree is causing or likely to cause damage and you’ve followed proper steps.
- What about Council? — Councils often can’t compel private tree removal, but local rules and Tree Preservation Orders may apply.
9. Final Summary
In NSW, responsibility for damage from neighbour’s tree roots isn’t automatic — you must show real damage or imminent risk and often work through mediation or court under the Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006.
Start with documentation, talk to your neighbour, get arborist reports, and consider professional advice if needed.

